Investigating how HIV and cocaine affect brain cells at a single-cell level

Single cell transcriptomic and epigenomic changes during chronic HIV infection and cocaine self-administration

NIH-funded research Allen Institute · NIH-11082207

This study is looking at how HIV and cocaine addiction affect brain cells in mice, hoping to find new ways to help people with both conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAllen Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11082207 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the interactions between HIV infection and cocaine addiction by examining changes in brain cells using advanced techniques. Researchers will analyze the genetic and epigenetic profiles of individual brain cells in mice that are infected with HIV and exhibit compulsive cocaine use. By employing cutting-edge single-nuclei RNA sequencing and epigenetic analysis, the study aims to identify specific cell types and brain regions where HIV and cocaine influence each other, potentially leading to better understanding and treatment of addiction in HIV-infected individuals.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who also have a history of cocaine use or addiction.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or a history of cocaine use may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for individuals with HIV who are also struggling with cocaine addiction.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of combining HIV and cocaine addiction research at the single-cell level is novel, related studies have shown success in understanding the impacts of addiction on brain function.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virusaddictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.