NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how HIV-1 integrates into T-lymphocytes

Official title: Correlative cryoET of the HIV-1 integration targeting in native T-lymphocytes

Funded at University of Oxford · NIH-11043353 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the HIV-1 virus connects its genetic material to important immune cells in your body, which could help us find new ways to treat HIV and improve health for people living with the virus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Oxford
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Oxford, United Kingdom)
Project startFebruary 26, 2024
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$139,617
NIH project number5R21AI184080-02
Project IDNIH-11043353 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are undergoing treatment and have a strong immune response.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those with advanced AIDS may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the HIV-1 virus integrates its genetic material into the DNA of T-lymphocytes, which are crucial immune cells. By using advanced imaging techniques, the study aims to visualize the integration process at a molecular level, providing insights into the chromatin architecture where this integration occurs. The research will involve analyzing the preintegration complex and its interaction with the host cell's genome, which is essential for establishing a persistent HIV infection. This could lead to a better understanding of HIV pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating HIV infections by targeting the integration process.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in using advanced imaging techniques to study viral integration, indicating that this approach has potential for meaningful insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Oxford
    Oxford, United Kingdom
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhang, Peijun — University of Oxford
  • Study coordinator: Zhang, Peijun

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.