Investigating how HIV-1 infection and antiretroviral therapy affect brain function

The effects of cART and HIV-1 infection on neural circuitry

['FUNDING_R01'] · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · NIH-11010369

This study is looking at how HIV-1 infection and the treatment for it can affect thinking and memory by using special imaging techniques on mice to see how their brains work, which could help us understand similar challenges in people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSTATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK (nih funded)
Locations1 site (STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11010369 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the impact of HIV-1 infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) on cognitive function by examining changes in brain circuitry. Using advanced 3D imaging techniques, the study aims to create detailed maps of neuronal activation in mice to identify how these factors influence brain activity. The researchers will analyze the effects of prolonged ART and HIV-1 infection on neural pathways, particularly in relation to cognitive challenges. This approach may help uncover the underlying mechanisms of cognitive deficits observed in individuals undergoing ART.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living with HIV-1 who are undergoing antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV-1 and are not using antiretroviral therapy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment strategies for cognitive impairments in individuals with HIV-1.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding neural circuitry can lead to significant advancements in treating cognitive deficits, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Virus, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.