NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating how gut bacteria affect brain health and protect against Alzheimer's disease

Official title: How do microbiota determine neuronal function and protect against neurodegeneration?

Funded at Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11170835 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the bacteria in our gut might affect brain health, especially in conditions like Alzheimer's, by using tiny worms to see if certain bacteria and their nutrients, like vitamin B12, can help keep our brain cells healthy.

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Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$647,979
NIH project number1R56AG086504-01
Project IDNIH-11170835 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who are at risk for or diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

Less likely to help

Patients with neurodegenerative diseases other than Alzheimer's may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between gut microbiota and neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease. By using a simple model organism, C. elegans, the study aims to identify how specific bacteria and their metabolites influence neuronal health and protect against degeneration. The researchers will investigate the protective effects of vitamin B12 produced by bacteria and other mechanisms that may help maintain neuronal integrity. This approach could lead to a better understanding of how gut health impacts brain function.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating Alzheimer's disease by targeting gut microbiota.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the gut-brain connection, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
    Worcester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Byrne, Alexandra — Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
  • Study coordinator: Byrne, Alexandra

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.