NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how Gardnerella bacteria cause infections

Official title: Genetic methods for studying Gardnerella virulence

Funded at University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11094917 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how Gardnerella bacteria contribute to bacterial vaginosis (BV), a common condition in women, to help find better ways to treat and prevent it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$233,250
NIH project number5R21AI182550-02
Project IDNIH-11094917 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are women of reproductive age who experience symptoms of bacterial vaginosis.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have bacterial vaginosis or related reproductive health issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of Gardnerella bacteria in bacterial vaginosis (BV), a condition affecting many women and linked to serious reproductive health issues. The team aims to develop genetic tools to manipulate Gardnerella, allowing them to study its virulence factors more effectively. By creating targeted mutations and optimizing gene expression methods, the researchers hope to uncover how these bacteria contribute to BV and its complications. This work could lead to better treatments and prevention strategies for women affected by BV.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for bacterial vaginosis, enhancing reproductive health for many women.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using genetic manipulation techniques to study bacterial virulence, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dillard, Joseph P — University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Study coordinator: Dillard, Joseph P

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.