Investigating how flavored e-cigarettes affect addiction and brain function

A human translation of research on the neurobehavioral reward and reinforcement of flavored electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)

NIH-funded research Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · NIH-10671683

This study looks at how fruity flavors in e-cigarettes might make them more appealing and addictive, and it uses brain scans to see how these flavors affect brain activity related to addiction, which could help shape better health guidelines for flavored nicotine products.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hershey, United States)
Project IDNIH-10671683 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the impact of flavored electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) on addiction and brain function. It focuses on how fruit flavors, which are popular among users, may enhance the appeal and addictive potential of these products. By using advanced imaging techniques like functional MRI, the study aims to understand how flavor chemicals interact with brain receptors and influence dopamine transmission, which is crucial in addiction. The findings could inform public health policies and prevention strategies regarding flavored nicotine products.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who use flavored electronic nicotine delivery systems.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use electronic nicotine delivery systems or are under 21 years old may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and prevention strategies for nicotine addiction related to flavored e-cigarettes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that flavoring can influence addiction potential in various substances, suggesting that this approach may yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

Hershey, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.