Investigating how drugs can block the entry of the COVID-19 virus into respiratory cells

Defining Mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 Entry Inhibitors in the Respiratory Epithelium

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-10899034

This study is looking at how the COVID-19 virus gets into our respiratory cells and is testing different drugs to see if they can stop this process, which could help create new treatments for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10899034 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the SARS-CoV-2 virus enters respiratory cells, which is crucial for developing effective treatments. The study examines the role of specific proteins, such as ACE2 and TMPRSS2, in the viral entry process and tests various drugs to see if they can inhibit this entry. By using a cell line that mimics human respiratory cells, the researchers aim to identify potential therapeutic agents that could prevent COVID-19 infection. Patients may benefit from insights gained into new antiviral strategies that could be developed from this research.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would include individuals at high risk for COVID-19 infection, such as those with underlying respiratory conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for COVID-19 or who have already been vaccinated may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new antiviral drugs that effectively prevent COVID-19 infections.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in identifying antiviral drugs targeting viral entry mechanisms, indicating that this approach has potential.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway infectionsCOVID-19 infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.