Investigating how different versions of a gene affect breathing during opioid use

Exploring the Role of Alternatively Spliced Variants of the Mu Opioid Receptor Gene, Oprm1, in Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression in Gene Targeted Rat Models

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-10997607

This study is looking at how different versions of a gene related to opioid receptors might affect breathing when people use opioids, with the goal of finding safer ways to manage pain and reduce the risk of overdose.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10997607 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the role of different splice variants of the mu opioid receptor gene, Oprm1, in causing respiratory depression when opioids are used. By using gene-targeted rat models, the study aims to understand how these variants influence the brain's response to opioids, particularly in regions responsible for breathing. The approach involves examining the molecular mechanisms and cell types involved in opioid-induced respiratory depression, which is a major cause of overdose deaths. The findings could lead to better pain management strategies and safer opioid use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are prescribed opioids for pain management and may be at risk for respiratory depression.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use opioids or have no history of respiratory issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved safety measures for opioid use, potentially reducing the risk of respiratory depression and overdose in patients.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic factors influencing opioid responses, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.