NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how different forms of a protein affect Alzheimer's disease after West Nile Virus exposure

Official title: Role of human apolipoprotein E isoforms in long-term effects of West Nile Virus exposure on Alzheimer's disease-related behavioral alteration, cognitive injury, neuroinflammation, and neuropathology

Funded at Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-10848463 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the West Nile Virus might affect brain health over time, especially in relation to Alzheimer's disease, and it’s trying to find out how different versions of a protein in our bodies can change the way our brains respond after an infection, which could help us find new ways to prevent or treat Alzheimer's.

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Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project startMay 15, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$192,500
NIH project number5R21AG079158-02
Project IDNIH-10848463 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have been exposed to West Nile Virus and are at risk for or have early signs of Alzheimer's disease.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not been exposed to West Nile Virus or do not have any risk factors for Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the long-term effects of West Nile Virus (WNV) on neurological health, particularly focusing on its relationship with Alzheimer's disease. It examines how different isoforms of apolipoprotein E (E2, E3, and E4) influence cognitive function and neuroinflammation following WNV infection. By using mouse models, the study aims to understand the mechanisms by which these protein variants affect brain health and disease progression. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new prevention or treatment strategies for Alzheimer's disease linked to viral infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and potential new treatments for Alzheimer's disease in patients with a history of West Nile Virus exposure.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding the role of apolipoprotein E isoforms can significantly impact Alzheimer's disease outcomes, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Raber, Jacob — Oregon Health & Science University
  • Study coordinator: Raber, Jacob

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.