NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how cystic fibrosis affects the growth of antibiotic-resistant bacteria

Official title: The Impact of the Cystic Fibrosis infection environment on biofilm development of nontuberculous mycobacteria

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11031351 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the special conditions in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis affect the growth of tough bacteria that don’t respond well to antibiotics, helping us understand how to better fight these infections.

More Fibrosis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startMarch 3, 2023
Project endFebruary 29, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$399,187
NIH project number5R01AI170607-03
Project IDNIH-11031351 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with cystic fibrosis who are experiencing respiratory infections caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria.

Less likely to help

Patients without cystic fibrosis or those not infected with nontuberculous mycobacteria may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the unique environment created by cystic fibrosis (CF) affects the growth and biofilm formation of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), which are known to be resistant to antibiotics. By examining the chemical and spatial conditions in the sputum of CF patients, the researchers aim to uncover how these factors contribute to the bacteria's ability to survive and resist treatment. The study will utilize advanced techniques to visualize and analyze bacterial behavior in real-time, providing insights into how these pathogens thrive in the lungs of individuals with CF.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment strategies that more effectively target antibiotic-resistant infections in cystic fibrosis patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of this research is innovative, previous studies have shown that understanding the biofilm formation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria can lead to significant advancements in treatment.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Depas, William H. — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Depas, William H.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.