NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating how cost-reducing policies affect diabetes complications

Official title: Natural Experiments of the Impact of Population-targeted Policies to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetes Complications - 2020

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10854715 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how three different ways to lower costs for diabetes patients—like making medications free, capping insulin prices, and switching to cheaper health plans—can help improve health and reduce complications over time.

More Type 2 Diabetes research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startOctober 4, 2021
Project endSeptember 29, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$457,508
NIH project number5U18DP006696-04
Project IDNIH-10854715 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with diabetes who are affected by high out-of-pocket costs for medications and treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have diabetes or those who are not impacted by cost-related barriers to medication may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research examines the impact of three specific policies aimed at reducing out-of-pocket costs for diabetes patients. These include making diabetes medications free through employer preventive drug lists, capping insulin costs via state legislation, and transitioning from high-deductible health plans to more affordable low-deductible plans. By analyzing a large national health insurance claims database, the study aims to assess trends in diabetes complications and the uptake of these cost-reducing measures over a 15-year period. The goal is to provide evidence on how these interventions can improve health outcomes for diabetes patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to significant improvements in the management of diabetes and reduction in complications for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that reducing financial barriers can lead to improved health outcomes for patients with chronic conditions, suggesting a positive outlook for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wharam, James Franklin — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Wharam, James Franklin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.