NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how certain lipids affect bacterial infections

Official title: Roles of novel cationic lipids in bacterial pathogenesis

Funded at University of Texas Dallas · NIH-11083692 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain new lipids in the membranes of Gram-positive bacteria affect their survival and how they interact with our bodies, especially in relation to serious conditions like meningitis, with the hope of finding new ways to treat bacterial infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Dallas
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Richardson, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$649,409
NIH project number5R01AI178692-03
Project IDNIH-11083692 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at risk for infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, particularly those susceptible to meningitis.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria or those not at risk for bacterial infections may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of novel cationic lipids in the membranes of Gram-positive bacteria, particularly how they influence bacterial survival and interactions with the human host. The study aims to explore how these lipids can disrupt the blood-brain barrier, which is crucial for understanding bacterial pathogenesis in diseases like meningitis. By examining the mechanisms of barrier disruption and the role of bacterial membrane vesicles, the research seeks to fill significant knowledge gaps in how these pathogens operate. Patients may benefit from insights gained that could lead to new therapeutic strategies against bacterial infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that prevent bacterial infections from breaching the blood-brain barrier, potentially reducing the incidence of meningitis and other serious conditions.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of investigating cationic lipids in this context is novel, similar studies have shown promise in understanding bacterial pathogenesis and developing antimicrobial strategies.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas Dallas
    Richardson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Palmer, Kelli Lea — University of Texas Dallas
  • Study coordinator: Palmer, Kelli Lea

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.