NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how certain cells in thyroid cancer affect disease progression

Official title: The Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Thyroid Carcinoma

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-10917210 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain cells in the thyroid, called cancer-associated fibroblasts, help aggressive thyroid cancers grow and spread, with the hope of finding new ways to predict and improve treatment for patients with these tough-to-treat cancers.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$376,428
NIH project number5R01CA272875-03
Project IDNIH-10917210 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include patients diagnosed with papillary thyroid carcinoma or those at risk of developing aggressive thyroid cancer.

Less likely to help

Patients with benign thyroid conditions or those with non-aggressive forms of thyroid cancer may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in thyroid carcinoma, particularly in aggressive forms like anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. The study aims to identify how these fibroblasts contribute to tumor growth and progression through signaling pathways, specifically Wnt signaling. By analyzing the interactions between CAFs and tumor cells, the research seeks to uncover potential biomarkers that could predict disease outcomes. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatment strategies for aggressive thyroid cancers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better predictive markers for aggressive thyroid cancer and new therapeutic targets.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown success in understanding the role of CAFs in various cancers, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights for thyroid cancer as well.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Weiss, Vivian Lee — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Weiss, Vivian Lee

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How support cells (fibroblasts) affect thyroid cancer growth

    This research looks at whether certain support cells called cancer-associated fibroblasts, marked by FAP and Wnt signals, help some thyroid cancers become more aggressive so tests or treatments can be developed.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11172670

  • Investigating how cancer-associated fibroblasts affect thyroid cancer.

    This study is looking at how certain cells in the thyroid can affect the growth of thyroid cancer, with the hope of finding new ways to improve treatment for patients like you.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11014028

  • Investigating how Wnt signaling affects aggressive thyroid cancer

    This study is looking at how certain signals in the body affect aggressive thyroid cancers that come back after treatment, and it aims to find new ways to help patients by testing how these cancers respond to specific drugs.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-10914063

  • Investigating a new RNA's role in aggressive thyroid cancer

    This study is looking at a tough type of thyroid cancer called BRAFV600E-papillary thyroid carcinoma to see how a newly discovered RNA affects how the cancer uses iodine and survives, with the goal of finding better treatment options for patients like you.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-10769868

  • Novel idea: Epstein-Barr virus and eye cancer in people living with HIV in Zimbabwe

    A study explores whether Epstein-Barr virus could cause a type of eye cancer in people living with HIV in Zimbabwe.

    NIH research H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst · Tampa, United States · NIH-11625534

  • Glutamine and macrophage behavior in liver cancer

    A funded project at a medical university aims to understand how the liver’s immune cells interact with a specific type of liver cancer by looking at metabolism, especially glutamine and ammonia.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11623910

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.