NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how certain brain cells respond to psychedelic drugs.

Official title: Role of cortical GABAergic interneurons in psychedelic drug action

Funded at Cornell University · NIH-10941139 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain brain cells might affect how psychedelic drugs like psilocybin work, especially in helping people with depression, by testing these ideas in mice to see how the brain changes and responds.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCornell University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ithaca, United States)
Project startSeptember 3, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$627,945
NIH project number1R01MH137047-01
Project IDNIH-10941139 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from mental health conditions, particularly those who may benefit from psychedelic-assisted therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have mental health conditions or those who are not responsive to psychedelic treatments may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the role of GABAergic interneurons in the brain and how they may influence the effects of psychedelic drugs like psilocybin, which have shown promise in treating mental health conditions such as depression. By studying these specific brain cells in mice, researchers aim to understand how they respond to psilocybin and whether they play a role in promoting neural plasticity and behavioral changes. The study involves advanced techniques like cell type-specific electrophysiology to measure brain activity and the effects of serotonin receptors on these interneurons.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for mental health disorders by enhancing our understanding of how psychedelics work in the brain.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results with psychedelics in treating mental health issues, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Cornell University
    Ithaca, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kwan, Chun-Hay Alex — Cornell University
  • Study coordinator: Kwan, Chun-Hay Alex

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.