Investigating how certain bacteria contribute to tooth decay in young children

Novel small molecule biosynthetic gene clusters in Streptococcus mutans and virulence of dental caries

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11092008

This study is looking at how a certain bacteria called Streptococcus mutans might be making tooth decay worse in young kids under six, and it aims to find new ways to help prevent cavities in children who are at higher risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11092008 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of a specific bacterium, Streptococcus mutans, in causing severe early childhood caries (SECC) in children under six years old. The study will explore a novel gene cluster in this bacterium that may enhance its ability to cause tooth decay. By analyzing clinical strains of S. mutans from children at high risk for caries, researchers will assess how these genetic factors influence the bacterium's virulence and survival. The findings could lead to better prevention strategies for dental caries in young children.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children under six years old who are at high risk for developing dental caries.

Not a fit: Patients who are older than six years or do not have a history of dental caries may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies for dental caries in young children, ultimately enhancing their dental health and overall well-being.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding bacterial genetics can lead to significant advancements in treating infectious diseases, suggesting potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.