Investigating how CD1 molecules influence immune responses in certain T cells against cancer

Molecular and functional investigation of the role of CD1 in gamma delta T cell surveillance

NIH-funded research University of Chicago · NIH-10910036

This study is looking at how certain immune cells called γδ T cells work, especially in people with colorectal cancer, to better understand how they recognize and fight off infections and cancer, which could help develop new treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-10910036 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of CD1 molecules in the immune response, particularly how they interact with a specific type of T cells known as γδ T cells. These T cells are crucial for fighting infections and cancer, but the exact mechanisms of how they recognize antigens are not fully understood. The study will involve examining these T cells in both healthy and cancerous tissues, particularly in the context of colorectal cancer, to identify their functional characteristics and how they may be activated or expanded. By analyzing the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and other signals, the research aims to uncover important insights that could lead to new therapeutic strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer or those with a strong interest in understanding immune responses related to this disease.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to colorectal cancer or those who do not have a significant immune response may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that enhance the immune system's ability to target and eliminate colorectal cancer cells.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses through similar mechanisms, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.