Investigating how brown fat helps regulate energy balance and metabolism

BCFA Metabolism and the Regulation of Energy Balance

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11090425

This study is looking at how a special type of fat in our bodies, called brown fat, helps burn energy instead of storing it, which could lead to better treatments for people with obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11090425 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in energy expenditure, which could lead to new treatments for obesity and type 2 diabetes. The study examines how BAT and beige fat utilize a protein called uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) to promote heat generation instead of storing energy. Researchers will explore alternative pathways that contribute to energy metabolism, particularly the role of peroxisomes in metabolizing branched chain fatty acids. By analyzing these mechanisms, the research aims to uncover new strategies for enhancing energy expenditure in patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with obesity or type 2 diabetes who may benefit from improved metabolic regulation.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have issues related to obesity or metabolic disorders may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative therapies for obesity and type 2 diabetes by enhancing energy expenditure.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting brown fat for metabolic improvements, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.