Investigating how breastfeeding and early-life microbiomes affect respiratory health in children

BREATH - Breastfeeding, Early-life Microbiome and Respiratory Health Study

NIH-funded research New York University School of Medicine · NIH-10975578

This study is looking at how breastfeeding affects the good bacteria in babies' tummies and noses, and how that might relate to breathing problems like asthma and allergies as they grow up, so we can better understand how to keep kids healthy.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-10975578 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between breastfeeding, the development of the microbiome in infants, and respiratory health outcomes in children. By utilizing large birth cohorts and advanced algorithms, the study aims to identify how breastfeeding influences the gut and nasal microbiomes, which are linked to conditions like asthma and allergies. The research will analyze over 14,000 samples to uncover the mechanisms that connect these factors and their impact on childhood respiratory diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include infants and young children, particularly those with a family history of asthma or allergies.

Not a fit: Patients who are older than 11 years or those who were not breastfed may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing respiratory diseases in children by understanding the role of breastfeeding and microbiome development.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising links between the microbiome and respiratory health, but this research aims to provide more definitive insights and is considered a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.