Investigating how bilingualism affects brain function in children with autism

Exploratory investigation of bilingualism, executive function, and brain organization in children with autism

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-10742472

This study is looking at how growing up speaking two languages might help children with autism think and learn better compared to those who only speak one language, and it aims to share helpful information for families and doctors.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-10742472 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between bilingualism, executive function (EF), and brain organization in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It aims to understand how being raised in a bilingual environment may influence cognitive abilities and brain networks in these children. The study will involve assessing bilingual children with ASD to determine if they exhibit enhanced EF compared to their monolingual peers. By examining these connections, the research seeks to provide valuable insights for clinicians and families navigating language development in children with ASD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder who are raised in bilingual environments.

Not a fit: Children with autism who are monolingual or do not have a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better-informed recommendations for raising bilingual children with autism, potentially enhancing their cognitive development.

How similar studies have performed: While there is preliminary evidence suggesting bilingualism may enhance executive function in children with neurodevelopmental disorders, this specific investigation is novel and has not been extensively studied.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.