Investigating how B cell-targeted therapies can help prevent kidney transplant rejection in primates

Immune repertoire remodeling following B cell-targeted CAR T cells for induction of renal allograft tolerance in non-human primates

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11108442

This study is looking at new treatments that target specific immune cells to help kidney transplants last longer without needing strong medications, which could make life easier for patients receiving transplants.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11108442 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the use of B cell-targeted therapies to induce tolerance in kidney transplants, aiming to prevent chronic immune rejection. By utilizing a combination of a CD20-specific antibody and T cell depletion, the study examines how these treatments can prolong the survival of kidney allografts in non-human primates. The approach focuses on understanding the immune response and the role of B cells in transplant acceptance, which could lead to less reliance on long-term immunosuppression. Patients may benefit from insights gained that could translate into improved kidney transplant outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have received or are considering kidney transplants and may be at risk for rejection.

Not a fit: Patients who are not candidates for kidney transplantation or those with conditions that contraindicate participation in experimental therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective strategies for preventing kidney transplant rejection, reducing the need for lifelong immunosuppression.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promise in using B cell-targeted therapies for transplant tolerance, indicating potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.