Investigating how autonomic regulation affects attention in young children with autism

The Role of Autonomic Regulation of Attention in the Emergence of ASD

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · NIH-11079663

This study is looking at how babies' heart rates and attention levels might show early signs of autism, especially in infants who have siblings with autism, to help us understand how these factors affect their development and interactions.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (COLUMBIA, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11079663 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the connection between autonomic nervous system regulation and attention in infants, particularly focusing on those at risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). By examining heart rate patterns and attention levels in infants, the study aims to identify early signs of ASD. The research involves comparing infants who have siblings with ASD to typically developing infants and those born preterm, to understand how these factors influence attention and the development of interactive behaviors. The findings could provide insights into the neurobiological mechanisms underlying ASD symptoms.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include infants aged 0-3 years, particularly those who have siblings diagnosed with autism or who were born preterm.

Not a fit: Patients who are older than 3 years or do not have a family history of autism may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier detection and intervention strategies for autism spectrum disorder, improving outcomes for affected children.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of autonomic regulation in attention, but this specific approach focusing on early infancy is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

COLUMBIA, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.