NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how aging affects the immune response to viruses in older adults

Official title: Understand the molecular mechanism of age-associated decline in antiviral CD8 T cell immunity

Funded at Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-10910173 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how getting older affects a part of our immune system that helps fight off viruses, like COVID-19 and the flu, and aims to find ways to boost immunity in older adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$246,000
NIH project number5R21AG083398-02
Project IDNIH-10910173 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals aged 65 and older who may be at risk for viral infections.

Less likely to help

Patients younger than 65 or those without significant age-related immune decline may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how age-related changes in the immune system, particularly in CD8 T cells, impact the body's ability to fight viral infections. By studying a mouse model, the researchers aim to uncover the molecular mechanisms that lead to a decline in antiviral immunity as people age. The findings could help develop new strategies to enhance immune responses in older adults, especially in the context of infections like COVID-19 and influenza. The study will explore how aging affects T cell function and the potential pathways that can be targeted to improve immunity.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments and vaccines that better protect older adults from viral infections.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses in aging, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Ut Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wu, Tuoqi — Ut Southwestern Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Wu, Tuoqi

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.