Investigating how a specific receptor in mast cells affects gum disease

Role of a novel G protein-coupled mast cell receptor-mediated pathways in periodontal disease

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-10902664

This study is looking at a new receptor in mast cells that might play a role in gum disease, and it's for people who want to understand how this could help improve treatments for their periodontal issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10902664 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of a newly identified receptor in mast cells that may contribute to periodontal disease, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gums and supporting structures of teeth. The study will explore how this receptor, known as MRGPRX2, influences mast cell activation and recruitment in the context of gum disease. By using humanized mouse models, researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms behind mast cell involvement in periodontal inflammation and bone loss, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies for patients suffering from this condition.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with chronic periodontitis who may benefit from new treatment approaches targeting mast cell activity.

Not a fit: Patients without periodontal disease or those with other unrelated dental conditions may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments that target mast cell activity, potentially improving outcomes for patients with periodontal disease.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of targeting MRGPRX2 in mast cells is novel, similar studies have shown promise in understanding mast cell roles in other inflammatory diseases.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.