NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how a specific protein modification affects gut inflammation

Official title: PARP1 and PARylation as novel effectors of gut inflammation

Funded at University of Arizona · NIH-11083677 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a process called PARylation affects gut inflammation in people with conditions like Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), and it hopes to find ways to improve healing by understanding how gut bacteria and the immune system work together.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$626,295
NIH project number5R01DK136240-03
Project IDNIH-11083677 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.

Less likely to help

Patients without any gastrointestinal disorders or those who do not have a history of inflammatory bowel diseases may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the role of poly-ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) in gut inflammation, particularly in conditions like Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD). It examines how this modification influences the interaction between gut bacteria and the immune response in the colon. By studying the effects of a protein called PARP1, the research aims to understand how changes in gut microbiota can lead to inflammation and how targeting this process might help in recovery from gut injuries.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for patients suffering from inflammatory bowel diseases by targeting the mechanisms of gut inflammation.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of microbiota in gut inflammation, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Arizona
    Tucson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kiela, Pawel R — University of Arizona
  • Study coordinator: Kiela, Pawel R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.