Investigating how a specific protein modification affects gut inflammation

PARP1 and PARylation as novel effectors of gut inflammation

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11083677

This study is looking at how a process called PARylation affects gut inflammation in people with conditions like Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), and it hopes to find ways to improve healing by understanding how gut bacteria and the immune system work together.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11083677 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the role of poly-ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) in gut inflammation, particularly in conditions like Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD). It examines how this modification influences the interaction between gut bacteria and the immune response in the colon. By studying the effects of a protein called PARP1, the research aims to understand how changes in gut microbiota can lead to inflammation and how targeting this process might help in recovery from gut injuries.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.

Not a fit: Patients without any gastrointestinal disorders or those who do not have a history of inflammatory bowel diseases may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for patients suffering from inflammatory bowel diseases by targeting the mechanisms of gut inflammation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of microbiota in gut inflammation, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.