Investigating how a specific protein influences breast cancer spread to the brain

Roles of tGLI1 and microRNA Network in Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis

NIH-funded research University of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston · NIH-11075129

This study is looking at how a protein called tGLI1 helps breast cancer spread to the brain, and it’s for anyone interested in understanding more about how breast cancer can affect the brain and what might help stop it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11075129 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of a protein called tGLI1 in the spread of breast cancer to the brain. The researchers have discovered that tGLI1, which is a modified version of a gene involved in cancer, can enhance the ability of breast cancer cells to migrate and invade brain tissue. They are using mouse models to study how tGLI1 affects brain metastasis and how it interacts with brain cells called astrocytes, which can promote tumor growth. The study also examines the role of microRNAs, which are small molecules that can influence cancer progression, in this process.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with breast cancer, particularly those who have experienced or are at risk for brain metastasis.

Not a fit: Patients with breast cancer that has not metastasized or those with other types of cancer may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating breast cancer that has spread to the brain.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that targeting specific proteins and their pathways can be effective in treating metastasis, suggesting that this approach may yield promising results.

Where this research is happening

Houston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.