NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how a specific protein affects lung cancer development

Official title: The role of translation initiation factor eIF5B in lung cancer pathogenesis

Funded at Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-10883646 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein called eIF5B affects another protein, PD-L1, in lung cancer cells, which helps tumors hide from the immune system, and it hopes to find new ways to improve treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer who aren't responding to current therapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project startJuly 6, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$452,600
NIH project number5R01CA273585-02
Project IDNIH-10883646 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer, particularly those who have not responded to current immunotherapy treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients with lung cancer who have already benefited from existing immunotherapies or those with other types of cancer may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of the translation initiation factor eIF5B in lung cancer, particularly how it influences the expression of PD-L1, a protein that helps tumors evade the immune system. By using advanced CRISPR-based screening techniques, the study aims to identify the mechanisms that regulate PD-L1 levels in lung cancer cells. The findings could reveal new therapeutic targets for improving treatment outcomes in patients with non-small cell lung cancer, especially those who do not respond to existing immunotherapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment strategies that enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy for lung cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting immune checkpoints in cancer, suggesting that this approach could lead to significant advancements in treatment.

Where this research is happening

  • Ut Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: O'donnell, Kathryn Ann — Ut Southwestern Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: O'donnell, Kathryn Ann

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.