Investigating how a specific enzyme repairs DNA damage in cells

Single-molecule studies of Theta mediated end joining

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10868626

This study is looking at how a special enzyme called DNA polymerase θ helps fix broken DNA, which is really important for keeping our genes healthy, and it could help us understand more about cancer and why some people have problems with DNA repair.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-10868626 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of DNA polymerase θ in repairing DNA double-strand breaks, a critical process for maintaining genomic stability. By using advanced biochemical and single-molecule techniques, the project aims to uncover the mechanisms of polymerase theta-mediated end joining (TMEJ) and how it is regulated during DNA repair. The research will explore the initial steps of TMEJ, including how the enzyme interacts with DNA and other repair factors, and how it contributes to resolving complex DNA damage scenarios. This knowledge could lead to better insights into cancer vulnerabilities linked to DNA repair defects.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with cancers that exhibit defects in DNA repair processes.

Not a fit: Patients with cancers unrelated to DNA repair mechanisms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved cancer treatments by targeting specific vulnerabilities in tumors related to DNA repair mechanisms.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on polymerase theta-mediated end joining is relatively novel, similar studies on DNA repair mechanisms have shown promising results in understanding cancer biology.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.