Investigating how a specific enzyme affects immune responses to parasitic infections in the lungs

Car4 regulates M2 macrophage responses and host protection to helminths

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11110384

This study is looking at how a specific protein affects immune cells in the lungs that help fight infections, especially those caused by parasites, and it aims to find new ways to treat lung problems that can arise from these infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11110384 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of carbonic anhydrase 4 (Car4) in regulating the immune responses of alveolar macrophages, which are crucial for lung health. By studying a special type of immune cell known as M2 macrophages, the research aims to uncover how these cells respond to parasitic helminth infections that can cause lung damage. The team will use genetically modified mice to explore the molecular mechanisms behind these immune responses, potentially leading to new treatments for lung inflammation and fibrosis caused by these infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would be children aged 0-11 years who are affected by parasitic infections or related lung conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have parasitic infections or lung-related issues may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that improve lung health and reduce damage caused by parasitic infections in children.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses to parasitic infections, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.