Investigating how a fatty acid helps reduce lung inflammation caused by ozone exposure

The role of endogenous docosahexaenoic acid in resolving ozone induced lung inflammation

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-11042136

This study is looking at how a fatty acid called DHA, found in certain foods, might help reduce lung inflammation caused by ozone pollution, which could be especially helpful for people with chronic lung diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11042136 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a fatty acid, on lung inflammation triggered by ozone, a harmful air pollutant. The study focuses on how DHA can enhance the body's natural resolution mechanisms that help reduce inflammation and promote healing in the lungs. By examining the role of DHA in immune cells, particularly alveolar macrophages, the research aims to understand how dietary DHA could potentially mitigate the adverse effects of ozone exposure on lung health. Patients with chronic lung diseases may find this research particularly relevant as it investigates a dietary approach to improve their condition.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from chronic lung diseases who are exposed to ozone pollution.

Not a fit: Patients with lung conditions not related to inflammation or those not exposed to ozone may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to dietary recommendations that help reduce lung inflammation and improve health outcomes for patients with chronic lung diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids can positively influence inflammation, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.