Investigating hormone fluctuations and their effects on mood in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

2/2 Allopregnanolone and Dynamic GABA-A Receptor Plasticity in Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Responsive Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

NIH-funded research University of Virginia · NIH-11143795

This study is looking at how changes in a hormone called allopregnanolone might affect mood swings in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and it will also check if a common medication can help ease those symptoms during their menstrual cycles.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11143795 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), a severe mood disorder affecting many women due to hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle. The study will explore how fluctuations in a specific hormone, allopregnanolone, and its interaction with brain receptors may influence PMDD symptoms. By examining these hormonal changes and their effects on brain function, the research aims to better understand the mechanisms behind PMDD and the effectiveness of low-dose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) as a treatment. Participants will be monitored throughout their menstrual cycles to gather data on hormone levels and mood changes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are women with regular menstrual cycles who experience severe mood symptoms related to their menstrual cycle.

Not a fit: Patients who do not experience PMDD or have irregular menstrual cycles may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment options for women suffering from PMDD.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding hormonal influences on mood disorders, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Charlottesville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Affective Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.