NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating gene expression changes in individuals with Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease

Official title: Allelic Expression Imbalance in Trisomy 21

Funded at Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11126437 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how having an extra chromosome 21 in people with Down syndrome might affect their genes and lead to memory problems like those seen in Alzheimer's disease, with the hope of finding ways to better understand and address these challenges.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project startJune 15, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$780,000
NIH project number1RF1NS142814-01
Project IDNIH-11126437 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with Down syndrome, particularly those showing early signs of cognitive decline or Alzheimer's-like symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients without Down syndrome or those who do not exhibit cognitive decline may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the extra chromosome 21 in individuals with Down syndrome affects gene expression and contributes to cognitive decline similar to Alzheimer's disease. By examining the relationship between DNA copy number and gene expression, the study aims to identify specific genes that may be involved in these disease processes. The researchers will explore epigenetic factors that influence gene activity, particularly in regions of the genome known to be sensitive to dosage changes. This work could provide insights into the mechanisms behind the early onset of Alzheimer's symptoms in people with Down syndrome.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating cognitive decline in individuals with Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding gene expression changes related to Alzheimer's disease, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Thayer, Mathew J — Oregon Health & Science University
  • Study coordinator: Thayer, Mathew J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.