Investigating a toxin from the bacteria Sneathia vaginalis and its role in infections and preterm birth

"Role of the cytotoxin, CptA, from the emerging bacterial pathogen Sneathia vaginalis, in pathogenesis"

NIH-funded research Virginia Commonwealth University · NIH-10734786

This study is looking at a bacteria called Sneathia vaginalis, which can cause infections and is linked to preterm birth, to see how a specific toxin it produces affects both moms and babies, with the hope of finding better ways to help those who are impacted.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVirginia Commonwealth University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Richmond, United States)
Project IDNIH-10734786 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on the emerging bacterial pathogen Sneathia vaginalis, which has been linked to preterm birth and various infections. The study aims to understand the role of a specific toxin, CptA, produced by this bacterium in causing damage to fetal membranes and its impact on maternal and fetal immune responses. By using advanced DNA-based methods and developing a mouse model, researchers will explore how this pathogen interacts with the body during infection. This could lead to better understanding and potential interventions for affected patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant individuals who may be colonized or infected with Sneathia vaginalis.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or do not have infections related to Sneathia vaginalis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies for infections associated with Sneathia vaginalis, potentially reducing the risk of preterm birth.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific role of CptA in Sneathia vaginalis pathogenesis is novel, similar research on bacterial toxins has shown promise in understanding other pathogens.

Where this research is happening

Richmond, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.