NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating a protein's role in reducing lung inflammation in asthma

Official title: Transmembrane Protein 178 as a Novel Endogenous Inhibitory Mechanism in Asthma

Funded at Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11164839 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at a protein called Tmem178 to see how it helps reduce lung inflammation in people with asthma, and it aims to find new ways to treat asthma by understanding how this protein works in the lungs.

More Asthma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$671,043
NIH project number5R01HL174505-02
Project IDNIH-11164839 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with asthma, particularly those experiencing severe symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients with mild asthma or those who do not have asthma may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how a specific protein, Transmembrane Protein 178 (Tmem178), helps to inhibit lung inflammation associated with asthma. The study will explore how Tmem178 functions in bronchial epithelial cells and how its expression changes with asthma severity. Researchers will use a combination of cell cultures, mouse models, and genetic analysis to investigate the mechanisms by which Tmem178 regulates inflammation and airway responsiveness. By identifying the role of this protein, the research aims to uncover new therapeutic targets for asthma management.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that better control asthma symptoms and reduce inflammation in patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting similar mechanisms for asthma treatment, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chiarella, Sergio E — Mayo Clinic Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Chiarella, Sergio E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.