NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating a new treatment to control HIV infection in the brain

Official title: eCD4-Mediated Control of SIV Infection in the Brain

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11092714 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new gene therapy that uses a special virus to deliver a treatment called eCD4, aimed at helping people with HIV, especially those at risk for brain-related issues, by potentially providing a long-lasting solution instead of needing daily medication.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$830,924
NIH project number5R01NS131098-03
Project IDNIH-11092714 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV, particularly those experiencing or at risk for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not living with HIV or those who do not have any risk factors for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a novel gene therapy approach using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors to deliver an anti-HIV biologic called eCD4. The goal is to provide a long-lasting treatment option for individuals living with HIV, particularly those at risk of developing HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). By potentially offering a 'functional' cure with a single treatment, this approach aims to reduce the reliance on daily antiretroviral therapy (ART) and its associated challenges. The study will explore how effectively eCD4 can prevent or treat HIV strains that specifically target the brain.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a long-term solution for controlling HIV infection and preventing cognitive decline in affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been successful trials using AAV for HIV treatment, this specific application targeting HAND is relatively novel and untested.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Farzan, Michael R. — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Farzan, Michael R.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.