NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating a new treatment for Kaposi's sarcoma using an aptamer

Official title: Anti-nucleolin aptamer AS1411: Applications in Kaposi's Sarcoma Associated Herpes Virus (KSHV) biology

Funded at Rosalind Franklin Univ of Medicine & Sci · NIH-10756508 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at a new treatment using a special drug to help people with HIV who have cancers caused by a virus called KSHV, aiming to find a safe and effective way to fight this virus and improve their health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRosalind Franklin Univ of Medicine & Sci
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (North Chicago, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2023
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$182,325
NIH project number5R21CA278641-02
Project IDNIH-10756508 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include immunocompromised individuals, particularly those with HIV, who are at risk for Kaposi's sarcoma or primary effusion lymphoma.

Less likely to help

Patients without KSHV-related malignancies or those who are not immunocompromised may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on the use of an anti-nucleolin aptamer called AS1411 to target Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), which is linked to serious cancers in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with HIV. The study aims to develop a specific antiviral drug that is well tolerated and has minimal side effects for patients suffering from KSHV-related malignancies. By understanding the virus's life cycle and its interaction with host factors, the research seeks to create effective treatment strategies that could improve patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a new, well-tolerated treatment option for patients with KSHV-related cancers.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of aptamers in cancer treatment is a novel approach, there have been successful applications of similar strategies in other types of cancer therapies.

Where this research is happening

  • Rosalind Franklin Univ of Medicine & Sci
    North Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sharma-Walia, Neelam — Rosalind Franklin Univ of Medicine & Sci
  • Study coordinator: Sharma-Walia, Neelam

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.