Investigating a new target for treating frontal temporal dementia

Implicating the major G-quadruplex helicase, DHX36, as a novel pathogenic modifier of C9ORF72 frontal temporal dementia

['FUNDING_R15'] · BALL STATE UNIVERSITY · NIH-10974535

This study is looking into how a gene mutation related to frontotemporal dementia affects brain cells, and it’s exploring a special enzyme that might help reduce harmful proteins, with the hope of finding new treatments for people living with this condition.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R15']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBALL STATE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (MUNCIE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10974535 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the molecular mechanisms behind frontal temporal dementia (FTD), particularly how a mutation in the C9ORF72 gene contributes to the disease. The study explores the role of a specific enzyme, DHX36, which unwinds harmful DNA and RNA structures known as G-quadruplexes that are linked to neuron degeneration. By examining how DHX36 affects the production of toxic proteins in stressed cells, the researchers aim to develop a novel treatment strategy for FTD. This innovative approach could lead to new therapeutic options for patients suffering from this debilitating condition.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with frontal temporal dementia or those carrying the C9ORF72 mutation.

Not a fit: Patients with other forms of dementia unrelated to the C9ORF72 mutation may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that slow or prevent the progression of frontal temporal dementia.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of targeting DHX36 in FTD is novel, similar strategies targeting G-quadruplexes have shown promise in other neurological conditions.

Where this research is happening

MUNCIE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Alzheimer's disease and related dementia, Alzheimer's disease and related disorders, Alzheimer's disease or a related dementia, Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder, Alzheimer's disease or related dementia

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.