NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating a new mouse model for understanding specific immune cells in tuberculosis

Official title: A new mouse model to study the function of CD1b-restricted germline encoded, mycolyl lipid-reactive (GEM) T cells

Funded at Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-10867411 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at special immune cells that help fight tuberculosis, and it's testing a new mouse model to see how these cells work and if giving them to infected mice can help control the infection better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startJune 14, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$200,000
NIH project number5R21AI178629-02
Project IDNIH-10867411 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would include individuals with a history of tuberculosis infection or those at high risk for developing the disease.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not affected by tuberculosis or do not have a related immune response may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on a unique subset of immune cells known as CD1-restricted T cells, which play a crucial role in recognizing and responding to lipid antigens associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection. By developing a new mouse model, the researchers aim to explore how these T cells function and their potential to limit Mtb growth. The study involves analyzing T cell responses and the effectiveness of adoptive transfer of specific T cells to combat Mtb infection. This approach could provide insights into enhancing immune responses against tuberculosis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing and treating tuberculosis by harnessing the body's immune response.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of CD1-restricted T cells in tuberculosis, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Northwestern University at Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Chyung-Ru — Northwestern University at Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Chyung-Ru

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.