NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating a new model for studying Pneumocystis pneumonia

Official title: In vitro PCLS models of Pneumocystis

Funded at Tulane University of Louisiana · NIH-11100010 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is creating a new way to look at Pneumocystis pneumonia, a serious lung infection that mainly affects babies and people with weakened immune systems, so researchers can learn how the fungus grows and test different antifungal treatments to find better ways to help those who are sick.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTulane University of Louisiana
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Orleans, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$179,105
NIH project number5R21AI182432-02
Project IDNIH-11100010 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are infants and young children under 11 years old who are at risk for Pneumocystis pneumonia, particularly those who are immunocompromised.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not immunocompromised and do not have a history of Pneumocystis pneumonia may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new laboratory model using precision cut lung slices (PCLS) to study Pneumocystis pneumonia, a serious fungal infection primarily affecting infants and immunocompromised individuals. The researchers aim to refine this model to better understand how the fungus survives and grows, as well as to test the effectiveness of various antifungal treatments. By observing the fungus in a more natural lung environment, they hope to gather important information about its life cycle and how it interacts with immune cells. This could lead to improved strategies for treating this challenging infection.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better treatment options for Pneumocystis pneumonia, potentially reducing morbidity and mortality in affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While research on Pneumocystis pneumonia has faced challenges, the use of similar in vitro models has shown promise in other studies, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Tulane University of Louisiana
    New Orleans, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kolls, Jay K — Tulane University of Louisiana
  • Study coordinator: Kolls, Jay K

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.