Investigating a ketogenic diet for managing type 1 diabetes

EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF A KETOGENIC DIET IN TYPE 1 DIABETES

['FUNDING_R01'] · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · NIH-11061384

This study is looking at how a very-low-carb ketogenic diet might help people with type 1 diabetes by making their blood sugar levels more stable and reducing the amount of insulin they need, all while keeping an eye on their safety.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWASHINGTON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11061384 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the effects of a very-low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet on individuals with type 1 diabetes. The study aims to determine if this diet can help reduce blood sugar variability and lower insulin requirements, potentially improving overall diabetes management. Participants will be monitored for safety and tolerability, as there are concerns about risks such as hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis. The research will be conducted at two sites, allowing for a comprehensive evaluation of the diet's efficacy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with type 1 diabetes who are seeking alternative methods to manage their condition.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have type 1 diabetes or those who are unable to adhere to a strict dietary regimen may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a new dietary approach to better manage type 1 diabetes and reduce reliance on insulin.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been observational studies suggesting benefits of a ketogenic diet in type 1 diabetes, this research is novel as it aims to conduct randomized controlled trials for longer durations.

Where this research is happening

SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.