NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating a biomarker for lung development in premature infants

Official title: Let-7b in BPD

Funded at University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11072987 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a tiny molecule called let-7b-5p can help us understand and possibly improve lung health in very premature babies who might develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startApril 14, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$498,938
NIH project number5R01HL156275-03
Project IDNIH-11072987 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are extremely low birth weight infants who are at risk for developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not premature or do not have low birth weight may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a common condition in extremely low birth weight infants. The study aims to explore the role of a specific microRNA, let-7b-5p, which has been identified as a significant biomarker for predicting the development of severe BPD. Researchers will analyze blood and tracheal aspirate samples from infants to track changes in let-7b-5p levels and their correlation with lung disease progression. Additionally, the study will investigate how inhibiting let-7b signaling can improve lung development and reduce the severity of BPD in animal models.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved methods for predicting and managing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in using biomarkers for monitoring lung diseases, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ambalavanan, Namasivayam — University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Study coordinator: Ambalavanan, Namasivayam

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.