NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving treatment for colorectal cancer using a KRAS peptide vaccine

Official title: Optimization of an active mutant KRAS peptide vaccine in colorectal cancer

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11023637 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new vaccine called mKRASvax that aims to help the immune system fight advanced colorectal cancer by targeting specific gene mutations, and it's looking for patients whose cancer hasn't responded to regular treatments to see if this can work better alongside other therapies.

More Colorectal Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startJanuary 10, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$589,838
NIH project number1R01CA296410-01
Project IDNIH-11023637 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with metastatic microsatellite stable colorectal cancer who have not responded to previous chemotherapy treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients with colorectal cancer that does not involve KRAS mutations or those who are not advanced in their disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a vaccine that targets specific mutations in the KRAS gene, which are common in colorectal cancer. The vaccine, called mKRASvax, combines six synthetic long peptides to stimulate the immune system, particularly T cells, to recognize and attack cancer cells with these mutations. The approach is being tested alongside existing immunotherapies, such as anti-PD-1 and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, to enhance their effectiveness in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Patients with certain types of colorectal cancer that have not responded to standard treatments may be eligible to participate in this innovative approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatment options for patients with colorectal cancer, particularly those with KRAS mutations.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results with similar vaccine approaches in other cancers, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Azad, Nilofer S. — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Azad, Nilofer S.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.