Improving the oral vaccine for tuberculosis

Oral BCG: Optimizing mucosal vaccination against tuberculosis

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11049213

This study is looking at how well a new oral version of the BCG vaccine works to protect against tuberculosis compared to the usual shots, and it's for anyone interested in better ways to prevent TB.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11049213 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effectiveness of an oral version of the Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine against tuberculosis (TB). It aims to optimize the oral BCG regimen and compare its efficacy to the standard intravenous and intra-dermal BCG vaccinations. Using advanced imaging and immunological techniques, the study will assess how well the oral vaccine protects against TB infection. Additionally, computational modeling will be employed to identify factors that correlate with successful vaccine-induced protection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals aged 21 and older who are at risk of tuberculosis or have limited access to current vaccination methods.

Not a fit: Patients who are already vaccinated with the standard BCG vaccine or those with contraindications to vaccination may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a more effective oral vaccine for tuberculosis, significantly reducing the incidence of this deadly disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results with alternative administration routes for BCG, indicating potential for success with this novel oral approach.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.