Improving surgical decision-making for older patients by predicting loss of independence after surgery
Improving surgical decision-making by measuring and predicting long-term loss of independence after surgery
This study is looking at how surgery affects older, frail patients and aims to help doctors and patients make better decisions by understanding how surgery might impact their independence and quality of life afterward.
Quick facts
| Grant type | NIH-funded research |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Veterans Health Administration NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Pittsburgh, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-11006232 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research focuses on enhancing surgical decision-making for older patients, particularly frail individuals, by measuring and predicting their long-term loss of independence following surgery. It aims to fill critical knowledge gaps regarding how surgical interventions affect patients' ability to regain independence post-operation. By utilizing preoperative screening for frailty and developing effective communication strategies, the research seeks to align surgical treatment options with patients' values and priorities. The study will analyze data on functional status and quality of life to better inform both patients and healthcare providers about potential outcomes.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults, particularly those who are frail and facing surgical procedures.
Not a fit: Patients who are not undergoing surgery or who are not considered frail may not receive benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved surgical outcomes and quality of life for older patients by ensuring that surgical decisions are better aligned with their needs and preferences.
How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown that preoperative screening for frailty can significantly improve outcomes for older surgical patients, indicating that this approach has potential for success.
Where this research is happening
Pittsburgh, United States
- Veterans Health Administration — Pittsburgh, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Hall, Daniel E — Veterans Health Administration
- Study coordinator: Hall, Daniel E
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.