Improving nighttime bathroom trips and sleep for older adults
Official title: A multi-center trial to improve nocturia and sleep in older adults
Funded at Emory University · NIH-11177047 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A behavioral sleep-and-bladder program aims to reduce nighttime bathroom trips and help older adults sleep more soundly.
Quick facts
| Grant type | NIH-funded research |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Emory University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Atlanta, United States) |
| Project start | September 1, 2023 |
| Project end | August 31, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2025 |
| Award (this year) | $1,586,879 |
| NIH project number | 4RF1AG083477-03 |
| Project ID | NIH-11177047 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates are older adults who wake two or more times per night to urinate and who can attend or participate in behavioral treatment sessions.
✕Less likely to help
People whose nighttime urination is due to acute medical causes, uncontrolled diabetes, severe heart or kidney disease, or ongoing diuretic therapy may not receive benefit from this behavioral approach.
What this research studies
This multi-center project offers a cross-specialty behavioral program that targets both sleep habits and bladder-related behaviors to reduce waking at night to urinate. It uses cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia techniques (for example, reducing daytime napping and limiting time in bed) together with bladder self-management strategies. Participants will be followed over time at participating sites to record how often they wake to urinate and how their sleep changes. The approach emphasizes non-drug methods to avoid medication side effects common in older adults.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce nighttime bathroom trips and improve sleep without relying on medications that can cause side effects in older adults.
How similar studies have gone: Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia has been shown to improve sleep and early studies suggest it can also reduce nocturia, but large multicenter trials are limited.
Where this research is happening
-
Emory University
Atlanta, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Vaughan, Elizabeth Camille — Emory University
- Study coordinator: Vaughan, Elizabeth Camille
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Neural signals behind nighttime bathroom trips in older adults
A study investigates how brain signals related to arousal affect nightly bathroom trips in older adults, with a focus on bladder control and sleep disruption.
-
Addressing Night-time Urination in Older Women with a Brief Mindfulness Plan
A study tests a short, easy mindfulness program to help older women sleep better and reduce nighttime urination.
-
Improving sleep and reducing nighttime urination in older adults
This study is looking at how a mix of therapy and regular treatments can help older adults who wake up often at night to use the bathroom, aiming to improve their sleep and overall health.
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Compare two bladder medicines and placebo for urgency incontinence in older women
This study tests whether tolterodine ER or mirabegron help with urinary and aging-related outcomes in older women with urgency-predominant incontinence, compared with placebo.
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Managing nighttime voiding in older women with sleep strategies
This study tests whether brief behavioral sleep therapy and mindfulness, alone or together, reduce how often older women wake at night to urinate and how much urine they produce at night.
-
Community-based approach using digital tools and behavioral guidance for nocturia
This project tests a digital health and behavioral program for adults 55+ with nocturia to see if it reduces night-time voids and improves quality of life.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.