Improving immune responses through T cell modulation

Modulating costimulation pathways to improve follicular helper T cell and antibody responses

NIH-funded research VA New Jersey Health Care System · NIH-11098423

This study is looking at how certain signals can help special immune cells called T follicular helper cells work better, which are important for making strong antibodies after vaccinations or infections, so we can find ways to improve vaccines and help people stay healthier.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA New Jersey Health Care System NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (East Orange, United States)
Project IDNIH-11098423 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how specific pathways can enhance the function of T follicular helper (TFH) cells, which are crucial for producing effective antibodies in response to infections and vaccinations. By examining the roles of costimulatory receptors like CD28 and ICOS, the research aims to understand how different vaccination methods influence TFH cell development and their ability to generate long-lasting immunity. The approach includes in vivo studies to assess the impact of these pathways on TFH cell differentiation and antibody production, ultimately seeking to improve vaccine efficacy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are receiving vaccinations or are at risk of infections requiring enhanced immune responses.

Not a fit: Patients who are not receiving vaccinations or those with compromised immune systems may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of more effective vaccines that provide better protection against infections.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in enhancing immune responses through modulation of T cell pathways, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

East Orange, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions acute infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.