NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving how patients use antibiotics in outpatient care

Official title: Patient-Centered Stewardship to Improve Antibiotic Use in Ambulatory Care

Funded at Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-10928220 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking to help people who often misuse antibiotics by talking to them and finding out why they do it, so we can come up with better ways to encourage smarter use of these medications and reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$495,487
NIH project number5R01HS029328-02
Project IDNIH-10928220 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients who frequently use antibiotics inappropriately, including both adults and children.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not use antibiotics or those who use them appropriately may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to tackle the issue of antibiotic overuse, which can lead to adverse effects and antibiotic resistance. By focusing on patient-centered stewardship, the project will engage directly with patients who frequently misuse antibiotics, using behavioral nudges and communication strategies. The research will include controlled cohort studies and qualitative interviews to understand the factors influencing patients' antibiotic use. Ultimately, the goal is to develop effective interventions that can be implemented outside of clinical visits to improve antibiotic prescribing practices.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to safer antibiotic use among patients, reducing the risk of adverse effects and antibiotic resistance.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown some success in improving antibiotic prescribing through clinician-focused interventions, but this approach is novel in its direct engagement with patients.

Where this research is happening

  • Northwestern University at Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Linder, Jeffrey a. — Northwestern University at Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Linder, Jeffrey a.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.