Improving how inherited cancer gene changes are interpreted

Upgrading rigor and efficiency of germline cancer gene variant classification for the 2020s

NIH-funded research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · NIH-11266199

This project works to make genetic test results for inherited cancer genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2 clearer and more reliable for people and families.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUtah State Higher Education System--University of Utah NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Salt Lake City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11266199 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on variants of uncertain significance (VUS) found in inherited cancer genes and aims to give families clearer answers. The team will combine large collections of genetic data, standardized interpretation rules, laboratory functional tests, and computational methods to better classify unclear gene changes. They will create shared procedures and expert review steps so different testing labs reach more consistent conclusions. Over time this should let more people with unclear genetic findings receive definite classifications.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have had genetic testing that found a VUS in BRCA1, BRCA2, or similar inherited cancer-risk genes, or who can share genetic data or samples for re-analysis, would be the most relevant participants.

Not a fit: People without inherited cancer gene changes or with variants outside the genes studied are unlikely to see direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, people with unclear genetic test results could get clearer, more actionable answers about their inherited cancer risk.

How similar studies have performed: Previous consortium efforts and the ACMG guideline framework have helped reclassify some VUS, but a general, highly consistent system across genes remains to be achieved.

Where this research is happening

Salt Lake City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.