Improving hospitalization decisions for emergency patients with heart failure
Official title: Implementing patient-centered strategies to optimize hospitalization decisions for emergency department patients with acute heart failure
Funded at University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11013391 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is looking at how to help doctors decide if patients with acute heart failure should be admitted to the hospital or can safely recover at home, by considering important factors about their health and personal situations.
Quick facts
| Grant type | NIH-funded research |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Pennsylvania NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Philadelphia, United States) |
| Project start | January 19, 2024 |
| Project end | December 31, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2025 |
| Award (this year) | $194,913 |
| NIH project number | 5K23HL171859-02 |
| Project ID | NIH-11013391 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are patients presenting with acute heart failure in emergency departments who may benefit from tailored hospitalization decisions.
✕Less likely to help
Patients with severe acute heart failure requiring immediate hospitalization or those with other critical conditions may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research aims to enhance the decision-making process for hospital admissions of patients with acute heart failure who visit emergency departments. It focuses on identifying key factors that influence whether patients should be hospitalized or can safely recover at home. By developing clinical decision support tools, the project seeks to integrate evidence-based risk scores with additional patient-centered factors, such as access to care and individual health needs. The goal is to optimize hospitalization decisions, ultimately improving patient outcomes and reducing unnecessary hospital stays.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better hospitalization decisions, allowing patients to receive care that aligns with their preferences and needs.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using clinical decision support tools to improve patient outcomes in similar contexts, indicating a potential for success in this approach.
Where this research is happening
-
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Kilaru, Austin Srinivas — University of Pennsylvania
- Study coordinator: Kilaru, Austin Srinivas
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
-
Using AI to monitor lung fluid in sudden (acute) heart failure in the ER
This project will use an AI-assisted lung ultrasound method to track lung congestion in people who come to the emergency department with acute heart failure.
-
Stepwise water‑pill (diuretic) plan versus usual care for people with acute heart failure in the emergency room
This project compares a step-by-step plan for giving water pills to usual care to help people with sudden worsening heart failure in the emergency room remove extra fluid and feel better sooner.
-
Using AI to monitor fluid buildup in patients with acute heart failure in emergency settings
This study is looking at how using a special ultrasound tool can help doctors better check for fluid buildup in the lungs of patients with acute heart failure in emergency rooms, so they can get the right treatment faster and leave the hospital feeling better.
-
Understanding changes in kidney function during acute heart failure
This study is looking into how heart failure affects kidney function, especially in veterans, to find specific markers that can help doctors understand the different reasons for kidney problems during heart failure, ultimately aiming to improve diagnosis and treatment for patients.
-
Comparing two approaches to diuretic therapy for patients with acute heart failure in the emergency department
This study is looking at whether a special plan for using diuretics can help people with acute heart failure feel better and recover faster in the emergency department compared to the usual care they receive.
-
Improving how we diagnose acute heart failure
This study is working on a new way to help doctors more accurately diagnose acute heart failure in patients who come to the emergency room with symptoms like shortness of breath, so they can get the right treatment faster and feel better sooner.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.