Improving gene therapy for breathing problems in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Optimizing Gene Therapy for Respiratory Insufficiency in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10980431

This study is looking at a new gene therapy to help improve breathing and muscle health for people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) by using a special virus to deliver a helpful gene, and it's being tested in mouse models that mimic human conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10980431 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a severe genetic disorder that leads to muscle degeneration and respiratory failure. The team aims to optimize gene therapy using adeno-associated viruses (AAV) to deliver a microdystrophin gene, which is crucial for muscle function, particularly in respiratory muscles. By studying humanized mouse models, the researchers will assess how well this therapy can improve breathing and overall muscle health, potentially leading to better treatment options for patients with DMD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are young children diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, particularly those experiencing respiratory insufficiency.

Not a fit: Patients with other forms of muscular dystrophy or those who are not experiencing respiratory issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly enhance the quality of life and survival rates for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy by improving respiratory function.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies using AAV-based gene therapies have shown promising results in improving muscle function, indicating potential success for this approach in treating DMD.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.