NIH-funded research R21 grant

Improving detection of early-stage metastatic melanoma using advanced microscopy

Official title: Improving Accuracy of Next-Generation Microscopy for Early Stage Metastatic Melanoma Detection

Funded at Duke University · NIH-11011335 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new imaging technique to help doctors better identify early-stage melanomas that have spread, so patients can get the right treatment sooner and improve their chances of recovery.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJanuary 15, 2024
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$169,353
NIH project number5R21CA280272-02
Project IDNIH-11011335 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with early-stage melanoma who may actually have undetected metastatic disease.

Less likely to help

Patients with confirmed non-metastatic melanoma or those at advanced stages of melanoma may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a new microscopy technique called femtosecond pump-probe microscopy to accurately identify early-stage melanomas that are actually metastatic. Current methods can misclassify these tumors, delaying necessary treatment and increasing mortality rates. By using this advanced imaging approach, the research aims to better determine which patients with early-stage melanoma may benefit from early adjuvant therapies, potentially improving outcomes and reducing treatment-related side effects. The goal is to establish a reliable method for identifying patients who need immediate intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier and more effective treatment for patients with metastatic melanoma, improving survival rates.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary data suggests that this novel microscopy approach has shown promise, indicating potential success in improving melanoma detection, although it is a relatively new and untested method.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Warren, Warren S — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Warren, Warren S

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Harnessing human CD1d-NKT cells to boost melanoma immunotherapy

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  • CM-HZ01: a new high-boost IL-2 therapy for advanced melanoma

    A new IL-2 based treatment called CM-HZ01 is being developed to help people with metastatic melanoma by steering the immune system toward stronger anti-tumor activity with potentially fewer side effects.

    NIH research Celdara Medical, LLC · Lebanon, United States · NIH-11251635

  • New anti-mitotic drugs for metastatic melanoma

    Developing new medicines that stop cancer cells from dividing to help people with metastatic melanoma, including tumors that resist current chemotherapy.

    NIH research Middle Tennessee State University · Murfreesboro, United States · NIH-11142555

  • Investigating how dormant melanoma cells can reactivate and promote cancer growth.

    This study is looking at how sleeping melanoma cells can affect nearby cells to help the cancer grow and resist treatment, and it's designed for researchers like Dr. Fane to learn new ways to find better treatments for melanoma.

    NIH research Research Inst of Fox Chase Can Ctr · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11074120

  • Developing a new treatment for metastatic melanoma using a specialized form of interleukin-2.

    This study is testing a new treatment called CM-HZ01 that helps boost your immune system to fight metastatic melanoma by specifically activating certain immune cells, aiming to make the existing IL-2 therapy work better with fewer side effects for patients who don’t have many options left.

    NIH research Celdara Medical, LLC · Lebanon, United States · NIH-11069291

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.